
DE11505
(4S)-4-Hydroxy-L-isoleucine
4-Hydroxy-L-isoleucine, (2S,3R,4S)-2-Amino-4-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoic acid
55399-93-4
C6H13NO3
147.17
2-8°C
Room Temperature
4-Hydroxyisoleucine, which comes from the seeds of Trigonella foenum-graecum L, could inhibit palmitate-induced, ROS-associated inflammation and restored insulin sensitivity through regulating IRS-1 function. It acts to improve insulin resistance by promoting mitochondrial biogenesis in high fructose diet fed STZ induced diabetic rats. Besides, 4-Hydroxyisoleucine could remarkably improve high glucose-induced IR in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Meanwhile, 4-HIL could inhibit the secretion of TNF-alpha.
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